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Introduction to Accounting

Theoeretical introduction to Accounting

1. Definition of Accounting

Definition by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (Year 1961):

“Accounting is the art of recording, classifying and summarizing in a significant manner and in terms of money, transactions and events which are, in part at least, of a financial character, and interpreting the result thereof”.

Definition by the American Accounting Association (Year 1966):

“The process of identifying, measuring and communicating economic information to permit informed judgments and decisions by the users of accounting”.